AU.L2-3.3.3 · NIST SP 800-171 3.3.3

Event Review

Review and update logged events.

1 point if not metPOA&M eligible3 assessment objectives

What an assessor scores, the objectives

AU.L2-3.3.3 is met only when every one of these 3 objectives, from NIST SP 800-171A, is satisfied. A single missed objective makes the whole requirement not met.

  • a.a process for determining when to review logged events is defined
  • b.event types being logged are reviewed in accordance with the defined review process
  • c.event types being logged are updated based on the review

How a C3PAO checks it

NIST SP 800-171A defines three assessment methods. For AU.L2-3.3.3, an assessor uses these:

Examine

Audit and accountability policy; procedures addressing audit records and event types; system security plan; list of organization-defined event types to be logged; reviewed and updated records of logged event types; system audit logs and records; system incident reports; other relevant documents or records

Interview

Personnel with audit and accountability responsibilities; personnel with information security responsibilities

Test

Mechanisms supporting review and update of logged event types

What it means, in context

The intent of this requirement is to periodically re-evaluate which logged events will continue to be included in the list of events to be logged. The event types that are logged by organizations may change over time. Reviewing and updating the set of logged event types periodically is necessary to ensure that the current set remains necessary and sufficient. FURTHER D ISCUSSION This requirement is focused on the configuration of the auditing system, not the review of the audit records produced by the selected events . The review of the audit logs is covere d under AU.L2-3.3.5 and AU.L2-3.3.6. Example You are in charge of IT operations for a company that processes CUI and are responsible for identifying and documenting which events are relevant to the security of your company’s systems. Your company has decided that this list of events should be updated annually or when new security threats or events have been identified, which may require additional events to be logged and reviewed [a]. The list of events you are capturing in your logs started as the list of recommended events given by the manufacturers of your operating systems and devices, but it has grown from experience. Your company experiences a security incident, and a forensics review shows the logs appear to have been deleted by a remote user . You notice that remote sessions are not currently being logged [b]. You update the list of events to include logging all VPN sessions [c]. Potential Assessment Considerations • Do documented processes include methods for determining when to review logged event types (i.e., regular frequency, after incidents, after major system changes) [a]? • Do documented processes include methods for reviewing event types being logged (i.e., based on specific threat, use case, retention capacity, current utilization, and/or newly added system component or functionality) [b]?

What passing evidence looks like

A dated record of reviewing the list of event types you log (who reviewed it, when, what was added or removed, or that nothing needed to change and why) plus the review cadence written in the log policy.

Common ways contractors fail AU.L2-3.3.3

  • !This one is about the logging configuration, not about reading the logs: the official guide puts audit record review under AU.L2-3.3.5 and AU.L2-3.3.6. What fails here is an event type list set once at setup and never revisited. An annual look at the list, with a dated note saying what changed or that nothing needed to change, is enough, but it must have happened at least once before assessment.

The step by step walkthrough for Microsoft 365 GCC High, Google Workspace, and on premises setups, plus the exact evidence to capture, lives inside the Level 2 Accelerator.

Prove AU.L2-3.3.3, and the other 109

The Level 2 workspace walks all 110 requirements with you at the objective level, generates your SSP, POA&M, and Audit Room from real evidence, gives your assessor a read only seat, and puts a Registered Practitioner alongside you year round.

No credit card, and Level 1 and Level 2 are both open, so sign up for the level your contracts call for. Self assessment and self attestation are law today, DFARS 252.204-7012 is unaffected, and the NIST SP 800-171 Rev 2 baseline is unchanged, so the Level 2 work counts either way.

AU.L2-3.3.3 questions, answered

How many points is CMMC requirement AU.L2-3.3.3 worth?+

AU.L2-3.3.3 is worth 1 point in the CMMC Level 2 score under 32 CFR 170.24. If it is not met, you lose 1 from your total of 110.

Can AU.L2-3.3.3 be placed on a POA&M?+

Yes. A gap on AU.L2-3.3.3 can be deferred to a Plan of Action and Milestones, provided your overall score is 88 or better and the item closes within 180 days.

What family does AU.L2-3.3.3 belong to?+

AU.L2-3.3.3 is in the Audit & Accountability (AU) family, one of the 14 families of NIST SP 800-171 that make up CMMC Level 2.

Key references
  • NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 2 3.3.3